11+ fun facts about airplanes and flying | Some facts of aeroplane you might don't know
11+ fun facts about airplanes and flying | Some facts of aeroplane you might don't know
History view:
The Wright brothers
On December 17, 1903, Wilbur and Orville Wright made four brief flights at Kitty Hawk with their first powered aircraft. The Wright brothers had invented the first successful airplane. The Wrights used this stopwatch to time the Kitty Hawk flights.Orville Wright made the first successful flight in this aircraft on December 17, 1903, travelling 37 m (120 ft) at a speed of 10.9 km/h (6.8 mph).
Most airplanes are flown by a pilot on board the aircraft, but some are designed to be remotely or computer-controlled such as drones. The Wright brothers invented and flew the first airplane in 1903, recognized as "the first sustained and controlled heavier-than-air powered flight".
Let's know physics behind aeroplane :
Airplane wings are shaped to make air move faster over the top of the wing. When air moves faster, the pressure of the air decreases. So the pressure on the top of the wing is less than the pressure on the bottom of the wing. The difference in pressure creates a force on the wing that lifts the wing up into the air.
There are four forces acting upon an aircraft. They are
Weight – acting towards the centre of the earth.
Lift – acting perpendicular to the direction of relative motion.
Thrust – acting along the direction of motion, generated by engines to move the aircraft forward.
Drag – acting opposite to the relative motion of the aircraft, generated by the air resistance.
The attitude of an aircraft can be controlled by three different control systems. Pilots use them alone or together to navigate the aircraft.
Aileron – roll control, located on the trailing edge of the wing near the wingtips.
Elevator – pitch control, mounted on the trailing edge of the tailplane.
Rudder – yaw control, mounted on the trailing edge of the vertical stabilizer.
parts of plane
Some of the most basic parts of a plane are the engines, tail, wings, cockpit, fuselage, and landing gear.
Engines :An aircraft engine is a component of the propulsion system for an aircraft that generates mechanical power. Aircraft engines are almost always either lightweight ...
Tail: To generate lift, the airplane must be pushed through the air. ... To control and maneuver the aircraft, smaller wings are located at the tail of the plane. The tail usually has a fixed horizontal piece, called the horizontal stabilizer, and a fixed vertical piece, called the vertical stabilizer.
Cockpit: The cockpit of an aircraft contains flight instruments on an instrument panel, and the controls that enable the pilot to fly the aircraft. In most airliners, a door separates the cockpit from the aircraft cabin.
Fuselage: The fuselage is an aircraft's main body section. It holds crew, passengers, and cargo. In single-engine aircraft, it will usually contain an engine, as well, although in some amphibious aircraft the single engine is mounted on a pylon attached to the fuselage, which in turn is used as a floating hull.
Landing gear: Landing gear is the undercarriage of an aircraft or spacecraft and may be used for either takeoff or landing. For aircraft it is generally needed for both. It was also formerly called alighting gear by some manufacturers, such as the Glenn L. Martin Company.
11+ fun facts about airplanes and flying | Some facts of aeroplane you might don't know
Lets know some Important planes :
Wright FlyerHAL Tejas LCA MiG 21Supermarine SpitfireBoeing 787Cirrus SR22Learjet 23Lockheed C-130Douglas DC-3
Aircraft Classifications
Airplane – Single-engine land or sea or multi-engine land or sea.
Rotorcraft – helicopter or gyroplane.
Lighter-Than-Air – balloons or airships.
Powered Parachutes – land or sea.
Weight-Shift-Control- land or sea. ever
some unknown facts
One the most deadly airplane accidents actually happened on the ground. In 1977, two fully loaded planes carrying a total of over 600 passengers collided head-on in the middle of the runway in what is now known as the Tenerife Accident, named after Tenerife Island where the accident occurred. Over 500 people died.
Increases in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are increasing the incidents of airplane turbulence.
The oxygen in an airplane’s emergency oxygen masks lasts for only about 15 minutes.
English is the international language of flight. All flight controllers and all commercial pilots who fly on international flights are required to speak English
The world’s smallest jet is the BD-5 Micro. Its wingspan is 14–21 feet and weighs just 358 pounds.
People also ask
What do you know about airplane?
An airplane or aeroplane (informally plane) is a fixed-wing aircraft that is propelled forward by thrust from a jet engine, propeller, or rocket engine. Airplanes come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and wing configurations.
How fast can a plane go?
Airplanes travel at speeds ranging anywhere from just over 100 mph up to nearly 2,200 mph. Personal aircraft typically travel between 120 - 200 mph; commercial airplanes fly between 500 - 700 mph, and military aircraft can travel at speeds around 1,200 - 2,200 mph
Why is it called an airplane?
The history of “airplane” and “aeroplane” “In the French from which it was borrowed, the 'plane' is related to a geometrical plane (flat surface), which then became the name of the flat parts of flying machines that allow them to achieve lift,” says Murphy.
What is the sound of aeroplane called?
The sound of an aeroplane can be conveniently separated into two parts ; a hum, and the unmusical remainder which may be called a roar.
What is fastest plane in the world?
Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird The world's fastest aircraft, now only on displays at aviation museums like the Evergreen Aviation Museum in Oregon: The Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird. It's the Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird - an American high-altitude reconnaissance airplane intended to outrun surface-to-air missiles and interceptors.
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