Facts behind Names of States in India | Indian States and Story behind Naming
Facts behind Names of States in India : It's not required to tell you that India is a country of different languages, because we can experience language change at every step. We also experience different cultures at every step. In our nation, Culture, Religion, Modernization, Beliefs and Traditions have unique features. That's why India is known as Nation with unity in diversity! Millions of people's leaves together in 29 states of our nation.
Did you know the meaning of your state name? Are you aware of the story behind the naming of your nation? If not then this interesting article will help you to get knowledge about How your state gets named and what is the meaning of your state's name!
How Indian states got their name | How 29 States in India got their Names
Jammu Kashmir
This state is a beautiful valley as its name suggests. In ancient times this place was well known as the Valley of Rishi Kashyap. From Kashyap Kashmir name gets introduced. In Sanskrit, K means water and Shmira means dried. Kashmir means dired water. Jammu name is introduced by the name of the ruler of that place. Jambu Lochan was a ruler in history. And now this beautiful state is known as Jammu Kashmir!
Punjab
Punjab is an Indo iranian word. 'Punj' means Five and 'Ab' means water. Punjab is known as 5 rivers land.
Himachal Pradesh
Name itself suggests that there are Achal (Mountains) of Him(Ice). This name was also introduced by the Sanskrit word 'Him' as Ice and 'Achal' as Mountain.
Haryana
Haryana word made up of two words as Hary and Ana. Hary means Vishnu or Krishna and Ana means asked to come. According to devotional stories, during the Mahabharata Period, Lord Krishna came here and that's why this state was named as Haryana.
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar pradesh means north state. This state is situated in the north direction.
Uttarakhand /Uttaranchal
This state was introduced in 2000 by splitting of uttar pradesh state. The state Uttaranchal name means northern mountains. After some days it's name changed to Uttarakhand which means Northern land.
Rajasthan
This word gets introduced from the Sanskrit word 'Raja'. In ancient times, this state was well known with the name Rajputana. Rajputana means city of Rajputs!
Bihar
Bihar word gets introduced from Pali word Vihar. Vihar means lodging or camping. With time it changes from Vihar to Bihar. In ancient times, this place was well known for the lodging of Buddha Bhikshu.
West Bengal
It's name was taken from Sanskrit Word 'Wang'. Parsi people's call this place as Banglah. In hindi language this place is known as Bengal. In Bengali they call it Bangla. After the 1905 division, West Bengal was introduced. East Bengal in 1971 got the name Bangladesh as a new nation. In history,Bangladesh was known as east Pakistan.
Jharkhand
Jharkhand word also introduced from Sanskrit as 'Jhar' means Jungle and 'Khand' means state. That's why Jharkhand is also known as the land of jungles. Jharkhand state is also known as Vananchal. Here also 'Van' means jungle and 'chal' means mountains.
Odisha
It is also introduced by the Sanskrit word 'Odra Vishay' or 'Odra Prant'. It means the Odra. Community that has habitat in middle india.
Chattisgarh
In earlier days this state was known as Daskhin Kosala. There are 36 forts present in this state and that's why it's known as Chhattisgarh.
Madhya Pradesh
It's name suggests the middle state of india. Central Provinces get introduced from British ruling time.
Gujrat
This is the land established by Gurjar in 7th and 8th century. This was known as the land of gurjars.
Maharashtra
Some people say that this name was introduced from the Sanskrit word Maha. Maha means great and Rashtra means Country. Some people say that this has a relation with the Rashtrakuta dynasty. Some people say that the rashtra word gets introduced from Rathi or Rath.
Goa
There is no genuine proof behind the story of the naming of this state. Goa can be a European or Portuguese word.
Andhra Pradesh
The Sanskrit word Andra means south and also this state has communities called Andhra Community. In Maurya period this state was named as Andhra Bhrutya. This word means south Bureaucrat.
Karnataka
Karnataka was introduced from Karu and Nad. Karu means skyscrapers. Karnataka state has skyscraping mountains. Nad means land.
Tamilnadu
Tamilnadu means the house of Tamils. Tamil is one of the oldest ancient languages. Tamil means sweep syrup. Nadu is a Tamil word meaning hometown or country.
Kerala
Some people say that this word got introduced from Charana meaning Compiled and Alam meaning Land. There is one more point of view as the Keralam word was introduced from the Chera Dynasty. At that time the name was Chera Alam. According to Sanskrit, Keralam means connected land.
Telangana
This state was introduced in 2014. This word gets introduced from Trilling. Trilling means Lord Shiva's three lings.
Sikkim
This was introduced from limbu. Here Su means New and Khim means huge building. In Tibetan Language, Sikkim is also known as 'Danjang'
Seven Sisters: North East part of India
Jyoti Prasad Saikia was a news reporter in Tripura. In January 1972 they talked on radio about these seven sisters and their similarities. After some days the book was introduced about the similarities in all seven states.
Arunachal Pradesh
Arun means morning lights and achal means mountains.
Assam
The Indo Aryan word Aham introduces Assam to us. Aham means irregular.
Meghalaya
This state is the house of Clouds. As megh means Clouds and Alaya means house.
Tripura
Some people say that this word was introduced from the word 'Kokborok'. It means Tui and Tui means Water. Para means close. Some believe that King Tripura gave his name to this state. According to the area, this is the third smallest state of india.
Mizoram
Here Mi means people's and Zo means mountain's.
Nagaland
This is the land of Naga as it's name introduced from burma word Naka means Naga.
Manipur
Its Beads State! This name is introduced from the word Kangle. Kangle has meaning as Manipur.
Facts behind Names of States in India | Indian States and Story behind Naming
People also ask
How did Indian states get their names?
karṇāṭaka is the Sanskritised adjectival form of karunāḍu, and means "of karunāḍu". In 1947, this state was formed from the princely state of Mysore. In 1956, the Kannada-speaking regions of neighboring states were added to Mysore state. The name was changed to Karnataka in 1973.
List of Indian state and union territory name etymologies
How India got its 29 states?
From 565 princely states and 17 provinces before partition, to 14 states and 6 Union Territories following the Reorganisation of States in 1956 to 29 states and 7 union territories in 2014, now after the bifurcation of Jammu & Kashmir to 28 states and 9 Union Territories after it.06-Aug-2019 History and date of formation of Indian states since 1947
How were the states named?
A state's name can give a lot of backstory to the region's history. Some states were named after the native tribes that lived in the land, while others were named after the kings and queens of the empires who sent explorers to colonize them.31-May-2019 The surprising stories behind how every US state got its name
How did Kerala get its name?
One folk etymology derives Kerala from the Malayalam word kera 'coconut tree' and alam 'land'; thus, 'land of coconuts', which is a nickname for the state used by locals due to the abundance of coconut trees. The earliest Sanskrit text to mention Kerala as Cherapadha is the late Vedic text Aitareya Aranyaka.
Why is Arunachal Pradesh named so?
Arunachal Pradesh means Land of the Dawn-Lit Mountains, which is the sobriquet for the state in Sanskrit.
Facts behind Names of States in India | Indian States and Story behind Naming
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